Currently, the condor is still a sacred bird for the men of the Andes.Due to its ability to fly over heights of 5 thousand meters above sea level (16,404 feet) for the Inca worldview it was the only animal that could communicate with the world of gods and stars. The condor ( Kuntur in Quechua) is a large black bird that lives mainly in the Andes Mountains of South America.The condor was a bird sacred to the Incas who believed that it communicated the upper world ( Hanan Pacha) with the earthly world ( Kay Pacha).The condor, the puma and the serpent were 3 animals that represented the cosmovision of the Incas: the superior world of the gods, the world of the living and the world of the dead. What do the condor, the puma and the snake represent? It was represented with 2 staffs for what was also called: the god of the staffs The Incas worshiped him although not with the emphasis if compared to the sun. The myths of the Incas consider him as the creator of the sun, the moon, the stars and everything in nature. His cult was very ingrained in the civilizations before the Incas. Wiracocha – This divinity was the creator god who lived in the divine world. Even Machu Picchu was a mountain worshiped by the Incas. For example, the main ‘ Apus ‘ Incas were the Salkantay and the Ausangate. The most important were the highest peaks. These divinities were local and provided luck and protection to people. Mountains (Apus) – The Incas, like the men of the Andes many centuries ago, adored the mountains. In the Coricancha he had an enclosure destined to his adoration. However, they also feared it because it caused floods and death. The Incas adored him because it ended with the drought. Ray (Illapa) – This Inca deity decided the storms, the rains and the lightning. The most important is in the Coricancha temple. The Incas created many enclosures to venerate the moon. This divinity protected the women of the empire and regulated the winds and the state of the sea. Moon (Keel) – The moon was the wife of the sun. Many of these customs are still maintained in the Andean man of today. The Incas made offerings with chicha, coca and even animal sacrifices. Its origin is much earlier than the Incas. In his honor the Coricancha was built and the Inti Raymi was celebrated.Įarth (Pachamama) – The ‘Pachamama’ was the goddess of fertility. The Inca was the son of the sun for what was his representation in the world of the living. The sun was the husband of the ‘Pachamama’. Sun (Inti) – The sun was the main Inca divinity. For them there were several gods in nature: the sun, the moon, the earth, the stars, the lightning, etc. His power was infinite and could not be discussed.
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